Religion Realm

The 2016 Ristoja survey was conducted in 11 provinces. Hattra served as 102 informants: 20 were over 61 years old, 67 were aged 41-60, and 15 were under 40. 85.3% of the Hattra had more than 10 years of knowledge. This situation is closely related to Hattra's efforts to find and develop malaria remedies. The herbal remedies data can also be further utilized to support the sustainable development goal of ending the malaria epidemic by 2030. Some medicinal plants, such as tinang bark and pasak bumi (early pasak bumi), are difficult to find and are even imported from Kalimantan. In 2011, the Edera district was divided into three: Edera, Syahcame, and Bamgi. The seven villages and sub-districts mentioned above are Bade, Geturki, Mememu, Gimikiya, Banamepe, Yodom, and Isyaman. Tab means sun, and fatjich means shade, calm, prosperity, and peace. Youtefa Bay is also called Fatjich, meaning calm bay. The area is a mountainous valley flanked by hills with generally steep cliffs. Several pea...

Such as the 1945 Constitution, regional regulations, and other written laws. Customary law expert Van Vollenhoven stated that customary law is indigenous law and is not based on legislation enacted by the Dutch East Indies government. Then, with the arrival of Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, and Confucianism, cultural and religious upheaval was inevitable. Such as the Jambi UU book, Simbur Cahaya, which contains land regulations in the Palembang highlands, UU nan 20, which contains customary crimes in Minangkabau, Ruhur Parsaoran, which contains regulations on social life for the Batak people in Tapanuli, and several other regulations. Customary law, in the sense of custom, has existed since the reign of Sultan Iskandar Muda in Aceh Darussalam from 1607 to 1636. This law was written by Jalaluddin bin Syeh Muhammad Kamaluddin, son of Kadhi Baginda Katib Negri Tyrussan, on the orders of Sultan Alaiddin Jihan Syah. In his preamble, he stated that when examining cases, judges m...

The 1965 tragedy was the greatest tragedy in the dark history of this nation. Ethnic, cultural, and religious diversity is proof that the people of the Indonesian archipelago are a pluralistic nation. Special research exploring local ethnomedicinal knowledge and community-based medicinal plants in Indonesia, hereinafter referred to as research on medicinal plants and herbal medicine, is a tribal-based mapping of traditional knowledge in the use of medicinal plants, conducted by the Health Research and Development Agency in 2017. The Manirem ethnic group is led by an ondoafi, the highest customary leader in the entire Tabi region. Administratively, the Demta tribe inhabits the Demta district on the northern coast of Jayapura Regency. They are under the leadership of several clan/tribal leaders, such as the Ireeuw. The impressions of the areas of these three ethnic groups, made in 1903 by the Wichman expedition team, indicate that the region is fertile and conducive to human habitation, ...

He oversees several clan/tribal leaders, such as Mano. This research seeks to explore the elements of animist and dynamism within Acehnese Muslim society, from birth to death, as well as the beliefs that are still maintained. This study found that Acehnese Muslims still practice and believe in the religious teachings and beliefs left behind by their ancestors. However, the messages conveyed contradict Islamic teachings, as these teachings are based on animist and dynamist beliefs. It is known that the people of Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh still adhere to animist beliefs, despite having fundamentally embraced Islamic teachings spread by traders and merchants arriving from Arabia. The people of Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh Regency, who live in rural areas, also still believe in animist elements, which emphasize supernatural powers other than humans. Before the arrival of Islam in Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh Regency, the community adhered to animist and dynamist beliefs. Howeve...

He oversees several clan/tribal chiefs, such as Hanasbey. There are several versions of the formation of the Enggros village and its mythology. This myth undoubtedly holds intrinsic value for the local people, as it relates to their ancestral history. The eagle was ordered to pick up the roof of the Kariwari and fly east. However, halfway down the Holtekamp coast, the eagle felt the weight and released its burden. So, it dropped the roof into the sea, where it miraculously transformed into a rock, later named Hefufuk Seahar. A village was then formed next to Tabati. However, residents with important tools were placed in the Skouw area. This myth is similar to the biblical story of the creation of the first humans in the Garden of Eden. He was elected on November 28, 2015, and has served for approximately one year. In terms of educational attainment, Ori completed elementary, middle, and high school, and attended the Silas Papare Institute of Social and Political Sciences, majoring in s...

The 1965 tragedy was the greatest tragedy in this nation's dark history. The Dayak-Madurese conflict in West Kalimantan in mid-February 2001, for example, illustrates the potential for this disintegration. Rahmawati stated that the struggle for religious ideology within the Katingan Dayak family in Tewang Tampang village had implications for traditional practices, serving as an arena for prestige contestation. Land slopes between 0 and 40% are considered coastal areas, while slopes between 40 and 60% are considered undulating to hilly areas. This type of land is more prevalent around Yapen Island. In 2011, the Edera district was divided into three districts: Edera, Syahcame, and Bamgi. The seven villages and sub-districts mentioned above are Bade, Geturki, Mememu, Gimikiya, Banamepe, Yodom, and Isyaman. Youtefa Bay is also called Fatjich, which means calm bay. Furthermore, the area manages Hamadi Beach as a natural tourist destination, offering rest huts and selling snacks. The riv...

Meanwhile, according to other sources, the name of Tanjung Hamadi comes from a descendant of the Sultan of Jailolo named Ahmadi who fled the war in Maluku to the Jayapura region and married a local woman, so that his name, which was later gradually called Hamadi, became a surname by his descendants. Because Jantewai died, his son named Hamadi was adopted as ondoafi. Before the arrival of Christianity and Islam in Jayapura, the Tobati tribe still adhered to animism / belief in ancestors.

Meanwhile, the Youwe tribe, originating from the Cycloop Mountains, came and settled on Pulo Kosong. The Sibi clan is on the western end, while the Haay clan is on the eastern end. The Youwe clan, consisting of two brothers, received the central territory and was responsible for managing the village and ruling the sea, while the Sorro clan served as messengers. In 2016, Ridolof Ray L. Makanuay took over as Ondoafi. Water, stones, coffee, and wood are believed to possess spirits and have an influence on humans. This is a belief from the Arab Jahiliyah era. Animism, the belief in spirits and spirits, is a fundamental religious belief that first emerged among prehistoric humans. Animism holds that every object on earth has a soul that must be respected so that the spirit does not harm humans. Dynamism, on the other hand, is the worship of the spirits of deceased ancestors who reside in specific places, such as large trees.

The Yapen people are an ethnic group inhabiting Yapen Island in Cenderawasih Bay. This ethnic group consists of seven indigenous tribes and three settler tribes, such as the Yawa Unat. Majapahit, also known as Wilwatikta, was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Java, now in Indonesia. This caught the attention of Kublai Khan, ruler of the Yuan dynasty in China. He sent an envoy named Meng Chi to Singhasari demanding tribute. On the advice of royal advisor Aria Wiraraja, Jayakatwang granted pardon to Raden Wijaya, Kertanegara's son-in-law, who surrendered. Wiraraja then sent an envoy to Daha, bearing a letter stating that Raden Wijaya surrendered and agreed to serve Jayakatwang. Raden Wijaya was then given the Tarik forest. He cleared the forest and built a new village with a main port in Canggu. He was officially crowned Kertarajasa Jayawardhana. Wijaya died in 1309. Wijaya's son and successor was Jayanegara. The Pararaton, a 16th-century chro...

Indonesia, a pluralistic nation, is situated among islands, stretching from Sabang to Merauke. The Wondama Bay Regency has had its capital in Raisiei since April 12, 2003. Given its diverse geographic characteristics, it is not surprising that the Malay Archipelago boasts a diverse array of ethnicities, flora, and fauna, as identified by Wallace. Many of its flora are closer to those found in Australia than in Asia. From Suabey to the Anggris River, there are the Arimiusore and Wiay clans, whose traditional plains stretch up to Mount Topai. Several tributaries flow and hydrate the land, providing fertility and a haven for the tribe from prehistoric times to the present day. The Kurudu tribe inhabits Kurudu Island and the Pamai Erar coastline on the north coast of Papua. The Wamesa tribe, also known as the Windesi, resides on the eastern coast of the Bird's Head region. Those Biak and Serui people who were cured settled and lived in Mangguray, while others returned to their hometown...

Special research on exploration of local ethnomedicinal knowledge & community-based medicinal plants in Indonesia, hereinafter referred to as medicinal plants and herbal medicine research, is a research on mapping traditional knowledge in the use of tribal-based medicinal plants carried out by the health research and development agency in 2016. The questionnaire sheets were collected by the province to be sent to the central data management team at the TOOT research and development center to be stored for 5 years. Hattra as informants numbered 102 people, 20 of whom were over 61 years old, while there were 67 informants aged 41-60 years & 15 under 40 years old. As many as 85.3% of hattra had knowledge of more than 10 years. This condition is closely related to Hattra's efforts to find and make a potion for malaria, so that the potion data can also be further utilized to support sustainable development goals, namely ending the malaria epidemic by 2030. The Yapen tribe is a g...

The Yapen tribe is a group of tribes that inhabit Yapen Island in Cenderawasih Bay. This ethnic group consists of 7 native tribes and 3 settled tribes, native tribes such as Wondau.

Indonesia uses a kepatihan system that is adopted from Javanese culture so that village heads are known as village heads. Pioneers in Inawosi village. Pioneers in Sowumi village. Animist beliefs. A glimpse of the gospel message in Woinap from October 10, 1923 to October 10, 2015. There was a handover & the apostle Haulusi moved boats to Masasori. Those who received education from the Dutch KNIL army, including Yance & Gerson Hepon, who received police and zcap education on behalf of Nuyori Herman Rohua and Korneles Mandabayan, those who received health education were Matius Mandabayan who had worked at the NNGPM hospital in Sorong, Alfaris Hepon received engineering education who had worked at Conatal Panindi Manukwari, Melianus Mantundoi received government education & worked as a clerk at the HPB office in Sorong. Results of the first phase of chapter 3 of the 1948-1973 renewal period.

Nasroen was the first person to pioneer the study of ethnic philosophy in the 60s through his book Falsafah Minangkabau. The main sources of ethnic philosophy are mythology, legends, folklore, the way an ethnic group builds its houses & holds its ceremonies, the literature they produce, the epics they write, all of which underlie the building of the ethnic philosophy. Talking about human philosophy in the context of the Archipelago also means talking about the ethnic philosophy adopted by all members of a tribe. One of the famous Sundanese pantuns is lutung kasarung, the poem consists of 1000 lines & comes from the 15th century. The intention is to teach religious beliefs, history, mythology, manners etc. This is in accordance with what is stated in the MPR decree number 2 / MPR / 1983 which states that language must be fostered & developed and used properly and correctly. However, not all ancestors of tribes in Indonesia passed down their philosophy in the form of books / ...